TÜRCERT Teknk Control and Certification Inc. As a Type A conformity assessment body, it provides fire extinguishing installation project service with its expert engineers and technological infrastructure.
When preparing the Fire Extinguishing Installation Project, it is necessary to comply with the mechanical engineering principles. Mechanical Installation Project Design includes the essence of plumbing engineering. In order for the design of a building to be made in accordance with its technique, the Law, Regulation, Standards and technology should be closely followed and the ability to realize the design in a versatile and accurate way. While preparing the Fire Extinguishing Installation Project, it is mandatory to comply with the legislation and standards published in our country. While the project is organized; It is essential to have reports and calculations together, floor plan, column diagrams and pipe isometry together. Fire protection and extinguishing projects should be prepared separately from the reports and calculations of other installation projects, and the projects should be arranged separately from other installation projects. However, in the smoke control to be made with air conditioning and ventilation installations; smoke control projects should also be added to fire protection and extinguishing projects. Reports and accounts must be prepared in at least three (3) copies.
FIRE EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATION PROJECT PREPARATION FLOW CHART
Project front page design and writing
Site plan and section
Floor plans
basement
Ground floor - normal floor
Column diagram and pipe isometry
Fixed piping design
Fire cabinet design and calculation
Outdoor fire hydrant installation design
Automatic water fire extinguishing system design, calculation and drawing
Fire water tank and installation design
Detail drawing of fire pump room in 1/20 scale
Smoke control and management system design and calculation
Ladder pressurization design and calculation
Kitchen hood extinguishing system design and calculation
FIRE EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATION PROJECT FRONT PAGE DESIGN AND WRITING
The layout of the project front page will be prepared in A4 form.
The writing standard shall be 0,4 mm.
Project front page design will be standard.
First page:
In the provinces where the Law No. 4708 is applied: The left side project officer is assigned to the approval of the right side audit expert.
For places outside of Law No. 4708: Left side project manager, right side is reserved for TUS approval. First page The second line is left for MMO (visa) approval, the right for municipal approval.
Information of the middle part project manager, company, address, telephone and tax number and the type of mechanical installation project will be written.
The information of the lower part of the plot and the name, surname, chamber registration number, bureau registration number and signature sections of the project manager and TUS or the supervisor of the mechanical installation project are arranged according to the common professional audit principles.
The building's hazard class and the closest fire department to the building will be written in the properties section of the building.
The information shall be completed and signed in full.
On the second page, there will be a 1/500 scale building layout plan, section plan and direction.
The fire protection and extinguishing project will be made out of an approved architectural project. Before the fire protection and extinguishing project is carried out, information about the fire evacuation project and fire safe zones and passive protection will be obtained from the architect, contractor and property owner.
Compliance of the devices and pipes shown in the project with MMO drawing technique will be searched.
2. STATEMENT PLAN AND SECTOR
The layout plan page layout will be prepared in A4 form.
The direction will be specified in the layout plan.
The layout plan line thickness will be 0,2 mm.
The writing standard shall be 0,3 mm.
The building should be in a 1/500 scale plan or in a suitable scale in large and common buildings and a section indicating the number of floors should be drawn.
In case of more than one structure, pipe connection between blocks, zone valve locations, outdoor hydrant locations and pump room location will be shown.
Fire water tank and fire brigade connection will be shown.
If the fire department is within the city hydrant scale, it will be shown in the site plan.
TÜRCERT serves across the Fire Suppression Installation Project preparation services Turkey. You can get support and service from REF Energy about Mechanical Installation Project and Application.
Purpose of sprinkler system; It is the discharge of a specified amount of water over the design area within a certain period of time in order to ensure an early reaction to the fire and to control and extinguish the fire. The sprinkler system can also activate various emergency functions such as alerting occupants and calling the fire brigade. Sprink system; sprinkler heads, pipes, fittings and hangers, installation control valves, alarm bells, flow indicators, water pumps and emergency power supply. Sprink system components must comply with TS EN 12259.
In accordance with the “Regulation on the Amendment of the Regulation on the Protection of Buildings from Fire” published in the Official Gazette's number 10.08.2009 and date 2009 with the decision of the Council of Ministers dated 15316 and numbered 9.09.2009/27344, the situations where the sprink system is mandatory are specified in Article 96.
a) In all buildings except the residence with a building height of more than 30.50 m,
b) In residences whose building height exceeds 51.50 m,
c) In parking garages with a total area of more than 600 m2 and in parking garages where more than 10 vehicles are taken by elevators,
ç) In hotels, dormitories, hostels, guesthouses and all bed facilities with a building height of more than 100 m, with more than 200 rooms or 21.50 beds,
d) In multi-storey stores, shopping, trade and entertainment places with a total area of more than 2000 m²,
e) In buildings with a total area of more than 1000 m2, where easily flammable and flammable materials are produced or kept, they will be protected by an automatic sprinkler system.
Fire detection and extinguishing projects of buildings are prepared separately from installation projects. Evacuation projects of floors with a floor area of more than 2000 m2 are prepared separately from architectural projects. Evacuation projects are shown in architectural projects in other buildings. Projects; After obtaining the approval of the relevant municipal fire departments, it is approved and applied by the authorized licenses. In the event that changes or additions are deemed necessary in the projects by the municipal fire brigades, it is obligatory to state which article of this Regulation is required for the requested change or addition. On matters that need to be interpreted, require clarity or are unclear, action and application are made after the opinion of the Ministry of Public Works and Settlement is obtained.
Before starting the project, first of all, I mean the necessary cleaning of the architectural project we have, unnecessary writing, line, measurement etc. If there is, it should be deleted, a simple understandable architectural project should be created, and when we look at the project, the architectural color tones (such as number 8) are used to keep the architectural part in the background.
After the architectural cleaning is done, it is necessary to examine and know the architecture. For example, where are the mechanical rooms? Where are the shafts suitable or not? Where can I leave the fire brigade connection mouth? After you find the answers, you start to install the sprinkler. Firstly, if the architecture is large, you prepare a zoning plan. You separate the architecture zone by zone. Dry systems separate wet systems, separate zones. You will get information such as whether there will be a loop system, grid system or connection to the grid. After reaching this information, you start placing sprinklers.
You place sprinklers according to hazard classes. You place the sprinklers according to their types. If the dry line is upright sprinkler (vertical type), you put a pendent sprinkler (pendent type) symbol. In some parts you use side wall (wall type) sprinklers. When the sprinkler placement is finished, you start piping according to zoning. It will be useful for you if you work with a layer while piping.
In wet zones, the main supply pipe of the sprinkler system can address more than one fire line. If more than one zone is to be fed from the main supply pipe, a flow switch, test and drain valve and a butterfly valve with monitoring switch are placed in each zone or column line.After finishing the piping, you make the fire cabinet layouts. If you want, you can connect the fire cabinet line from the main line or you can think of it as a separate zone. After finishing the fire cabinet line, you draw the fire department connection mouth you have examined first.
After completing the procedures, you bring the entrances of all lines to the fire pump room.After placing the fire pumps in the pump room, you also show the pump suction and discharge collectors. You connect the lines you bring to the mechanical room to the discharge collector. If there are zones, internal pipe volumes are calculated. In order for the pipe internal volume to be normal, the zone must be smaller than 3000 m2 or the main line should not go too long are large-diameter main pipes that increase the internal volume of the pipe the most.The longer the main pipes go, the more pipe internal volume. After the complete piping, diameters, mechanical room placement, fire cabinets placement, fire brigade connection is made, it is reviewed again, if it is not missing, it is started to draw the diagram.After drawing the diagram, the sheet head is created and the legend is set and placed in a place in the sheet and the drawing is output.It has come to the stage of taking.
Objective: It will be provided the opportunity to recognize the risks of institutions or businesses and to manage the risk.
Location, type and characteristics of fire hazard
Probability and severity of occurrence
Amount of goods at risk
With the loss that the risk will cause in case of occurrence
Measures to be taken to reduce the risk to an acceptable level
Fire load and fire size
Fire class
Tools and materials to be used in fire fighting are determined.
FIRE SAFETY ASSESSMENT
It is a systematic and comprehensive assessment study conducted in order to determine the current situation of institutions and enterprises on fire safety, considering the building class and usage purposes.
Structural adequacy of the evaluated building and facility in fire safety
Adequacy of fire prevention measures
Adequacy of the measures to prevent the spread of fire
Competence of emergency organization and planning
Adequacy of life and property safety
Knowledge and skills of the staff in fire safety
As a result of this evaluation; The current situation is determined and the deficiencies in fire safety and the actions to be taken are identified.
This work ; It provides reporting by authorized institutions and persons in order to determine the priority levels of the transactions to be carried out, to plan the budget and time, to carry out and follow up the transactions within a program.